上海港海运出口操作分享

2024-01-01 14:01:26
By 二狗

目前,上海港是中国集装箱进出口最大的港口。无论是普通货物还是危险品,上海港的运营都相对成熟。 产品需要从上海港出口,首先需要判断货物是普通货物还是危险品。

普通货物出口需要货物运输条件鉴定,危险品需要危险包装证明。

上海港普货出口一般提前7天订舱,危险品出口至少需提前10天订舱。船舶公司总部需要审查危险品数据。

普通货物出口可以通过拼箱或整个柜,危险品不是所有类别都可以通过拼箱。

危险品中3类,部分4.1类、部分6.1类、8类、9类可以走海运拼箱。

其中4.1类不能与8类危险品放在柜子里,酸碱货物需要隔离。

上海港普货出口流程比较简单,普货不需要海事申报,危险品必须海事申报。 

危险品海事申报所需的信息包括申报委托书、危险包装证书原件、英文版MSDS、包装单、危险包装技术说明书等。

在危险品进入仓库方面,目前上海港只能安装危险品仓库,门拖车不能,工厂没有包装资质,没有自己的包装人员,不能发送仓库信息。

普通货物的运输也不同于危险品。危险品需要用危险品车辆运输,普通货车没有特殊要求 危险品数据必须准确,用正规的危险品包装,需要打包拼箱货物,拼箱不能指定船公司。

危险品进港需要安排危险品计划。如果车队通知港区危险品计划受理,可以安排报关。普通货物开港后,可以直接进港。

报关材料包括报关委托书、报关单、箱单、发票、申报要素,部分产品还需要商检单。

拼箱签发的提单是货代单,整柜出具的是海单,提单可以出正本或电放,需要提前说明。

以上是和卖家分享的上海港海运出口操作分享,希望对跨境卖家有帮助。始终关注卖家的每一件小事,在以后的文章中也会带来关于相关方面的文章帮助卖家更好的运营。


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常见问答(FQAS)


What is the operating process of port customs clearance for export goods?

The main operating process of port customs clearance for export goods includes: declaring cargo information, checking transport documents, sampling inspection, collecting fees, releasing customs, loading and unloading at the port, and submitting proof of customs clearance.

What types of transport documents are required for customs clearance of export goods?

The main transport documents required for customs clearance of export goods include: bill of lading, commercial invoice, packing list, certificate of origin, and other supporting export declaration documents.

What are the common processing fees for port export customs clearance?

Common processing fees for port export customs clearance include: declaration fees, inspection fees, storage fees, port service fees, navigation safety fees, vessel garbage fees, etc. The specific fees vary depending on the type and volume of cargo.

What is the validity period for releasing export goods from customs?

For most export goods, the validity period for customs release is generally 30 days. If the goods cannot be shipped within 30 days due to force majeure, an application can be made to the customs for an extension.

What documents need to be submitted as proof of customs clearance?

The main documents submitted as proof of customs clearance include: board letter, manifest, seaway bill or bill of lading. Submitting the proof of customs clearance is necessary to apply for various export tax refunds and benefits.